Ob lub hlis dhau los no, qhov kev puas tsuaj sai sai ntawm nthwv dej thib ob ntawm tus kab mob sib kis tshiab hauv Is Nrias teb tau dhau los ua qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua thoob ntiaj teb. Tus kab mob sib kis tau ua rau ntau lub Hoobkas hauv Is Nrias teb kaw, thiab ntau lub tuam txhab hauv zos thiab cov tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb muaj teeb meem.

Tus kab mob sib kis tseem pheej zuj zus tuaj, ntau lub lag luam hauv Is Nrias teb raug cuam tshuam

Qhov kev sib kis sai ntawm tus kab mob tau ua rau lub tsev kho mob hauv Is Nrias teb tsis muaj zog. Cov neeg hlawv cov neeg tuag hauv cov tiaj ua si, ntawm ntug dej Ganges, thiab ntawm txoj kev ua rau neeg xav tsis thoob. Tam sim no, ntau dua ib nrab ntawm cov tsoomfwv hauv zos hauv Is Nrias teb tau xaiv "kaw lub nroog", kev tsim khoom thiab lub neej tau raug ncua ib qho tom qab ib qho, thiab ntau lub lag luam tseem ceeb hauv Is Nrias teb kuj tab tom ntsib kev cuam tshuam loj heev.

Surat nyob hauv Gujarat, Is Nrias teb. Cov neeg feem coob hauv nroog ua haujlwm txog textile. Kev sib kis kab mob hnyav heev, thiab Is Nrias teb tau siv ntau theem ntawm kev thaiv. Qee tus neeg muag khoom textile hauv Surat tau hais tias lawv txoj kev lag luam tau raug txo qis yuav luag 90%.

Tus neeg muag khoom ntaub hauv Is Nrias teb hauv Surat, Dinesh Kataria: Muaj 65,000 tus neeg muag khoom ntaub hauv Surat. Yog tias suav raws li tus lej nruab nrab, kev lag luam ntaub hauv Surat poob tsawg kawg yog US $ 48 lab ib hnub.

Qhov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm Surat tsuas yog ib qho me me ntawm kev lag luam textile Is Nrias teb, thiab tag nrho kev lag luam textile Is Nrias teb tab tom ntsib kev poob qis sai. Qhov kev sib kis thib ob ntawm tus kab mob tau ua rau muaj kev thov ntau rau cov khaub ncaws tom qab kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ua lag luam txawv teb chaws, thiab ntau tus neeg European thiab Asmeskas cov xaj textile tau raug xa mus.

Txij lub Plaub Hlis xyoo tas los txog rau lub Peb Hlis xyoo no, Is Nrias teb cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm poob 12.99% piv rau xyoo dhau los, los ntawm 33.85 billion US dollars mus rau 29.45 billion US dollars. Ntawm lawv, cov khaub ncaws xa tawm poob 20.8%, thiab cov ntaub xa tawm poob 6.43%.

Ntxiv rau kev lag luam textile, kev lag luam xov tooj ntawm tes hauv Is Nrias teb kuj tau raug cuam tshuam. Raws li cov xov xwm txawv teb chaws tshaj tawm, ntau dua 100 tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Foxconn lub Hoobkas hauv Is Nrias teb tau kuaj pom tias muaj tus kab mob. Tam sim no, kev tsim cov xov tooj ntawm tes Apple uas lub Hoobkas ua tiav tau raug txo qis ntau dua 50%.

Lub Hoobkas OPPO hauv Is Nrias teb kuj tau tso tseg kev tsim khoom vim tib qho laj thawj. Qhov kev sib kis ntawm tus kab mob ua rau muaj kev poob qis sai ntawm lub peev xwm tsim khoom ntawm ntau lub Hoobkas xov tooj ntawm tes hauv Is Nrias teb, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm tsim khoom tau raug ncua ib qho tom qab ib qho.

Is Nrias teb muaj lub npe hu ua "Lub Hoobkas Tshuaj Thoob Ntiaj Teb" thiab tsim tawm yuav luag 20% ​​ntawm cov tshuaj generic thoob ntiaj teb. Nws cov khoom siv raw yog qhov txuas tseem ceeb hauv tag nrho cov saw hlau kev lag luam tshuaj uas txuas nrog upstream thiab downstream. Kev sib kis kab mob tshiab tau ua rau muaj kev poob qis ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv Is Nrias teb, thiab cov nqi ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab tshuaj hauv Is Nrias teb thiab cov tuam txhab API tsuas yog li 30%.

"Lub Limtiam Lag Luam German" nyuam qhuav tshaj tawm tias vim muaj kev kaw lub tebchaws loj, cov tuam txhab tshuaj tau kaw tag nrho, thiab cov khoom xa tawm ntawm Is Nrias teb cov tshuaj mus rau Tebchaws Europe thiab lwm thaj chaw tam sim no tab tom poob qis.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj tus kab mob sib kis. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Is Nrias teb qhov "hypoxia" yog dab tsi?

Qhov teeb meem tshaj plaws txog tus kab mob sib kis no hauv Is Nrias teb yog tias muaj neeg coob heev tuag vim tsis muaj pa oxygen. Muaj coob tus neeg tau teeb tsa kom tau pa oxygen, thiab txawm tias muaj ib qho xwm txheej ntawm cov xeev sib tw kom tau pa oxygen.

Ob peb hnub dhau los no, cov neeg Is Nrias teb tab tom sib tw nrhiav cov tshuab ntsuas pa oxygen. Vim li cas Is Nrias teb, uas paub tias yog lub teb chaws tsim khoom loj, thiaj li tsim tsis tau cov pa oxygen thiab cov tshuab ntsuas pa oxygen uas tib neeg xav tau? Kev cuam tshuam loj npaum li cas ntawm tus kab mob sib kis rau Is Nrias teb? Nws puas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev rov zoo ntawm kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb?

Cov pa oxygen tsis nyuaj rau tsim. Raws li qhov xwm txheej ib txwm muaj, Is Nrias teb tuaj yeem tsim tau ntau dua 7,000 tons ntawm cov pa oxygen ib hnub. Thaum muaj tus kab mob sib kis, ib feem loj ntawm cov pa oxygen uas tau tsim thawj zaug tsis tau siv rau cov tsev kho mob. Ntau lub tuam txhab Is Nrias teb tsis muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau kev tsim khoom sai sai. Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb tsis muaj lub koom haum hauv tebchaws los teem sijhawm rau cov pa oxygen. Kev tsim khoom thiab kev thauj mus los muaj peev xwm, muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov pa oxygen.

Ua ke, cov xov xwm nyuam qhuav tshaj tawm tias Is Nrias teb tab tom ntsib teeb meem tsis txaus ntawm cov pulse oximeters. 98% ntawm cov oximeters uas twb muaj lawm yog xa tuaj. Cov cuab yeej me me no siv los ntsuas cov pa oxygen ntawm cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob tsis nyuaj rau tsim, tab sis Is Nrias teb cov khoom tsim tawm tsis tuaj yeem nce vim tsis muaj peev xwm tsim khoom rau cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv raw.

Ding Yifan, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm Lub Koom Haum Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Txhim Kho Thoob Ntiaj Teb ntawm Lub Chaw Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Txhim Kho ntawm Pawg Sab Laj Hauv Xeev: Is Nrias teb txoj kev lag luam tsis muaj cov chaw txhawb nqa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub peev xwm hloov pauv. Thaum cov tuam txhab no ntsib cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab xav tau hloov pauv txoj saw hlau kev lag luam rau kev tsim khoom, lawv muaj kev hloov pauv tsis zoo.

Tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb tsis tau pom qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsim khoom tsis muaj zog. Xyoo 2011, kev lag luam tsim khoom hauv Is Nrias teb suav txog li 16% ntawm GDP. Tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb tau tsim cov phiaj xwm los nce qhov feem ntawm kev tsim khoom hauv GDP mus rau 22% txog xyoo 2022. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Indian Brand Equity Foundation, qhov feem no yuav tsis hloov pauv hauv xyoo 2020, tsuas yog 17%.

Liu Xiaoxue, tus kws tshawb fawb koom tes ntawm Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Asia-Pacific thiab Global Strategy ntawm Suav Academy of Social Sciences, tau hais tias kev tsim khoom niaj hnub yog ib lub kaw lus loj heev, thiab av, kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev tsim kho vaj tse yog cov xwm txheej txhawb nqa tseem ceeb. 70% ntawm thaj av Is Nrias teb yog tus kheej, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov pej xeem tsis tau hloov mus ua qhov zoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Thaum muaj kev sib kis, tsoomfwv Is Nrias teb tau siv kev siv nyiaj txiag, uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov nuj nqis txawv teb chaws.

Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshiab kawg ntawm Lub Koom Haum Nyiaj Txiag Thoob Ntiaj Teb qhia tias "Is Nrias teb muaj qhov sib piv ntawm cov nuj nqis siab tshaj plaws ntawm txhua lub lag luam tshiab".

Muaj ib txhia kws tshawb fawb txog kev lag luam kwv yees tias Is Nrias teb qhov kev poob nyiaj txhua lub lim tiam tam sim no yog 4 billion daus las Asmeskas. Yog tias tus kab mob sib kis tsis raug tswj, nws yuav ntsib 5.5 billion daus las Asmeskas hauv kev poob nyiaj txhua lub lim tiam.

Rahul Bagalil, Tus Kws Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Lag Luam Hauv Is Nrias teb ntawm Barclays Bank hauv tebchaws United Kingdom: Yog tias peb tsis tswj hwm tus kab mob sib kis lossis nthwv dej thib ob ntawm kev sib kis, qhov xwm txheej no yuav txuas ntxiv mus txog rau lub Xya Hli lossis Lub Yim Hli, thiab qhov kev poob yuav nce ntxiv ntau dua thiab tej zaum yuav ze li ntawm 90 billion daus las Asmeskas (kwv yees li 580 billion yuan).

Txij li xyoo 2019, Is Nrias teb qhov kev xa khoom tuaj thiab xa tawm tag nrho tsuas yog 2.1% ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, tsawg dua li lwm lub teb chaws loj xws li Tuam Tshoj, European Union, thiab Tebchaws Meskas.