Tus nqi xa khoom ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau Tebchaws Europe tau nce tsib npaug hauv ob peb lub hlis dhau los vim yog qhov chaw xa khoom nruj. Qhov no cuam tshuam, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, cov khoom ua si thiab lwm yam lag luam ntawm cov khw muag khoom hauv Tebchaws Europe muaj cov khoom tsawg. Lub sijhawm xa khoom ntawm cov neeg muab khoom txuas ntxiv mus rau qib siab tshaj plaws txij li xyoo 1997.

Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev xa khoom ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Tebchaws Europe, thiab cov nqi nce siab

Txawm hais tias Xyoo Tshiab Suav yog ib qho kev tshwm sim uas tau tos ntev rau cov neeg Suav, rau cov neeg European nws yog ib qho "kev txom nyem" heev.

Raws li Sweden saib cov ntawv xov xwm tsis ntev los no, vim tias Tuam Tshoj tsim cov khoom lag luam thaum muaj kev sib kis tau txais tos los ntawm cov neeg European, kuj ua rau ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab EU tus nqi xa khoom txuas ntxiv nce, tsis yog li ntawd xwb, thiab txawm tias lub thawv yuav luag tag, thiab nrog rau Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav tuaj txog, ntau lub chaw nres nkoj hauv Suav teb raug kaw, ntau lub tuam txhab thauj khoom tsis muaj thawv muaj.

Nws nkag siab tias kom tau txais lub thawv tsawg kawg yog 15,000 francs, kim dua 10 npaug ntawm tus nqi dhau los, vim yog kev xa khoom ntau zaus ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Tebchaws Europe, ntau lub tuam txhab xa khoom kuj tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig loj heev, tab sis tam sim no Xyoo Tshiab Suav tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev xa khoom ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Tebchaws Europe.

Tam sim no, qee qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv Tebchaws Europe, suav nrog Felixstowe, Rotterdam thiab Antwerp, tau raug tshem tawm, ua rau muaj kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov khoom thiab kev xa khoom qeeb.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, rau lub tsheb ciav hlau thauj khoom ntawm Tuam Tshoj-Tebchaws Europe, cov phooj ywg kuj yuav tsum khawb lawv lub taub hau yav tom ntej, vim muaj kev rov qab los ntawm chaw nres nkoj loj heev, txij li 18 teev sawv ntxov rau lub Ob Hlis 18 txog 28 teev sawv ntxov, txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb xa mus los ntawm Horgos (ciam teb) kev xa tawm txhua yam khoom raug nres.

Tom qab kaw lawm, qhov ceev ntawm kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai tom qab ntawd yuav raug cuam tshuam, yog li cov neeg muag khoom yuav tsum npaj.

Tebchaws Europe ntsib kev tsis txaus thiab tos ntsoov rau "Ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb"

Xyoo tas los, raws li cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau hais tias, Tuam Tshoj xa tawm cov khoom lag luam yog ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, uas qhia tau tias lub ntiaj teb xav tau "ua nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj" thaum muaj kev sib kis thiab nce ntxiv, xws li rooj tog, khoom ua si thiab tsheb kauj vab tau dhau los ua cov khoom nrov, vim yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav Suav teb tuaj txog, ntau lub lag luam European tau pom qee qhov kev tsis meej pem.

Ib qho kev tshawb fawb ntawm Freightos ntawm 900 lub tuam txhab me thiab nruab nrab pom tias 77 feem pua ​​​​​​tau ntsib kev txwv kev xa khoom. Daim ntawv tshawb fawb IHS Markit qhia tau tias lub sijhawm xa khoom ntawm cov neeg xa khoom tau ncab mus rau qib siab tshaj plaws txij li xyoo 1997. Qhov kev txom nyem ntawm kev xa khoom tau cuam tshuam rau cov chaw tsim khoom thoob plaws thaj tsam euro nrog rau cov khw muag khoom.

Pawg neeg saib xyuas kev thauj khoom tau hais tias nws tau pom tias tus nqi thawv thauj khoom ntawm txoj kev hiav txwv nce siab. Kev hloov pauv ntawm tus nqi tuaj yeem raug tsav los ntawm ntau yam, uas sab European tab tom tshuaj xyuas.

Xyoo tas los no, Tuam Tshoj tau hloov Tebchaws Meskas ua tus khub lag luam loj tshaj plaws ntawm EU, uas txhais tau tias kev lag luam ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab EU yuav muaj kev sib raug zoo dua yav tom ntej, nws yog raws li qhov tseeb, Tuam Tshoj-EU tsuas yog yuav kos npe rau thaum kawg ntawm daim ntawv cog lus peev, ob qho tib si EU thiab Tuam Tshoj, yav tom ntej thaum lub sijhawm sib tham txog kev lag luam nrog Tebchaws Meskas muaj ntau daim chips.

Tam sim no, tus kab mob Covid-19 tseem kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb, thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob hauv Tebchaws Europe tseem hnyav heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav nyuaj rau Tebchaws Europe rov pib dua kev tsim khoom lag luam ib txwm muaj hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, uas ua rau cov neeg European xav tau "Ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb", thiab lawv kuj tos ntsoov "Ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb" thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.

Tau kaum xyoo dhau los no, feem ntau ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov khoom xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Europe tau nce siab. Thaum muaj tus kab mob sib kis, qhov kev thov rau cov khoom lag luam Suav ua hauv Tebchaws Europe tau nce ntxiv vim yog kev kaw cov Hoobkas hauv feem ntau ntawm Tebchaws Europe.

Tam sim no, feem ntau ntawm cov teb chaws Europe yuav yuav ntau dua los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thaum Lub Xyoo Tshiab pib thiab kev lag luam yuav tsis zoo li yuav rov zoo tag nrho sai sai no.

Hauv North America, kev sib tsoo tau nce ntxiv thiab huab cua hnyav tau zuj zus tuaj

Raws li lub platform Chaw Nres Nkoj Los Angeles Signal, muaj 1,42,308 TEU ntawm cov khoom thauj tau raug tshem tawm ntawm chaw nres nkoj lub lim tiam no, nce 88.91 feem pua ​​ntawm ib xyoos dhau los; Kev kwv yees rau lub lim tiam tom ntej yog 189,036 TEU, nce 340.19% xyoo-rau-xyoo; Lub lim tiam tom ntej yog 165876TEU, nce 220.48% xyoo-rau-xyoo. Peb tuaj yeem pom qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom hauv ib nrab lub hlis tom ntej.

Lub Chaw Nres Nkoj Long Beach hauv Los Angeles tsis qhia tias muaj kev pab, thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab cov thawv ntim khoom yuav tsis daws tau ib pliag. Cov neeg xa khoom tab tom nrhiav lwm qhov chaw nres nkoj lossis sim hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev hu. Oakland thiab Tacoma-Seattle Northwest Seaport Alliance tau tshaj tawm tias tau sib tham nrog cov neeg xa khoom txog cov kev tshiab.

Cov neeg ua lag luam sab hauv kuj tau hais tias "tsab ntawv tshaj tawm", es tsis txhob txuas ntxiv mus rau Southern California, es tsis txhob xa khoom mus rau Chaw nres nkoj Oakland, kom txo qhov teeb meem kev sib tsoo hauv Los Angeles thiab Long Beach chaw nres nkoj, nrog rau kev tuaj txog ntawm Easter thiab lub caij ntuj sov, kev tuaj txog ntawm cov khoom xa tuaj yuav ntsib lub sijhawm siab tshaj plaws, cov neeg xa khoom xaiv xa khoom mus rau East Coast tej zaum yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.

Lub sijhawm nyob ntawm chaw nres nkoj ntawm Los Angeles tau txog 8.0 hnub, muaj 22 lub nkoj tos chaw nres nkoj

Tam sim no Oakland muaj 10 lub nkoj tos, Savannah muaj 16 lub nkoj tos, piv rau 10 lub nkoj ib lub lim tiam kuj yog ob npaug ntawm qhov kev nyuaj siab. Ib yam li lwm qhov chaw nres nkoj North American, lub sijhawm nres ntxiv rau cov khoom xa tuaj vim muaj cua daj cua dub hnyav thiab cov khoom seem ntau tseem cuam tshuam rau kev xa khoom ntawm New York terminals. Cov kev pabcuam tsheb ciav hlau kuj tau raug cuam tshuam, nrog rau qee qhov chaw kaw.

Cov tuam txhab thauj khoom tsis tau tso ib lub pob zeb tseg. CTC thawj lub nkoj los pabcuam Golden Gate Bridge tshiab tau tuaj txog hauv Oakland rau lub Ob Hlis 12th; Wan Hai Shipping txoj kev hla Pacific yuav ob npaug rau plaub txij li nruab nrab Lub Peb Hlis. Txoj kev hla Pacific kuj tseem tab tom npaj rau Oakland thiab Tacoma-Seattle Northwest Seaport Alliance. Vam tias cov no yuav muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau qhov xwm txheej tam sim no.

Amazon raug yuam kom kaw qee lub chaw hauv yim lub xeev, suav nrog Texas, vim yog huab cua hnyav, raws li tus neeg hais lus ntawm Amazon. Raws li cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm tus neeg muab kev pabcuam logistics, ntau lub tsev rau khoom FBA tau raug kaw, thiab nws xav tias cov khoom yuav raug txais txog thaum kawg Lub Ob Hlis. Muaj ntau dua 70 lub tsev rau khoom koom nrog. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia cov npe ntawm cov tsev rau khoom kaw ib nrab.

Qee tus neeg xa khoom tau hais tias cov chaw khaws khoom nrov hauv Amazon tau kaw ib ntus lossis qhov ntim khoom tsis tau thauj khoom tau txo qis, thiab feem ntau ntawm kev xa khoom tau ncua sijhawm 1-3 lub lis piam, suav nrog cov chaw khaws khoom nrov xws li IND9 thiab FTW1. Ib tus neeg muag khoom tau hais tias ib feem peb ntawm lawv cov npe tsis muaj khoom, thiab cov khoom xa tuaj thaum kawg ntawm lub Kaum Ob Hlis tsis tau nyob ntawm cov txee.

Raws li National Retail Federation, kev xa khoom tuaj rau lub Ib Hlis 2021 yog ob mus rau peb npaug ntawm cov qib pom hauv ob peb xyoos dhau los.

"Cov txee tam sim no khoob lawm thiab, ntxiv rau qhov kev tu siab, cov khoom uas ploj lawm no yuav tsum tau muag ntawm tus nqi luv nqi," lub koom haum hais. "Tus nqi ntxiv ntawm kev xa khoom qeeb, uas thaum kawg yog cov khw muag khoom them, tab tom noj rau hauv lawv cov nyiaj tau los tag nrho thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev ciaj sia." Nws xav tias cov thawv xa khoom ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj loj hauv Tebchaws Meskas yuav ncav cuag cov qib siab tshaj plaws lub caij ntuj sov no.