Ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim kho uas tseem ceeb heev uas siv hauv kev tsim vaj tsev yog grouting. Kev txhaws pob qij txha yog ib yam khoom siv tsim kho uas feem ntau pom tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ntawm cov chaw marble-paved. Yog li ntawd, nws feem ntau siv rau hauv chav dej, chav ua noj, lossis lwm qhov chaw marble ntawm txhua lub tsev. Kev txhaws pob qij txha yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom uas ua rau kom zoo dua ntawm kev tsim kho thiab ntxiv tus nqi rau lub tsev. Yog li ntawd, kev xaiv cov khoom txhaws pob qij txha los ntawm lub npe txhim khu kev qha thiab zoo yuav ua rau lub tsev nplua nuj qhov twg nws tau siv thiab tiv thaiv zoo. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov txhaws pob qij txha kom tob.

Lub Pob Qij Txha Sib Koom Tes yog dab tsi?

Peb yuav pib peb txoj kev tshawb fawb nrog rau yam khoom siv sib txuas ua ntej. Cov kws kes duab vajtse, cov engineers, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv lwm yam haujlwm ntsig txog kev tsim kho paub cov khoom siv no zoo. Kev txhaws qhov sib txuas yog ib yam tshuaj siv los txhaws qhov sib txawv ntawm ob feem ntawm ib lub tsev lossis ob lub tsev zoo sib xws. Cov chaw siv ntawm grouting yog dav heev.

Qhov siv thawj zaug uas los rau hauv siab yog cov vuas ceramic. Nws yog siv los sau cov qhov sib txawv ntawm cov vuas uas peb tau siv los pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw xws li chav dej, chav ua noj, lub sam thiaj, lub sam thiaj, vestibules, lossis pas dej ua ke. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txhaws sib koom ua ke yog siv ntawm cov pob zeb phab ntsa. Kev txhaws cov qhov sib txawv ntawm cov pob zeb masonry lossis cib thiab leveling lawv nrog trowel ntawm cov khoom sab saud qhia cov pob qij txha. Cov khoom siv uas sau cov qhov chaw no kuj yog kev txhaws sib koom ua ke.

Ib qho kev txhaws pob qij txha kuj siv los txhaws cov kab nrib pleb ntawm cov pob zeb uas yuav tshwm sim raws sijhawm. Ntau qhov qhib tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov pob zeb raws sijhawm. Cov qhov qhib no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm huab cua lossis kev cuam tshuam, nrog rau vim yog kev laus ntawm cov khoom siv raws sijhawm. Ib qho kev txhaws pob qij txha yog siv los tiv thaiv cov kab nrib pleb no kom tsis txhob loj hlob thiab ua puas rau cov pob zeb hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Cov khoom txhaws pob qij txha yog cov khoom siv uas yuav tuav ob yam khoom uas nws nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab kom ruaj khov. Yog li ntawd, nws pom tias yog cement lossis plaster ua los ntawm.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev txhaws pob qij txha yog dab tsi?

Peb tau saib seb cov tshuaj txhaws pob qij txha yog dab tsi. Yog li, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev xyaum no yog dab tsi? Qhov kev txiav pob qij txha, uas feem ntau yog ib nrab cm dav thiab feem ntau yog li 8 txog 10 cm tob, qhib rau cov yam sab nraud. Piv txwv li, dej nag lossis daus lossis pob zeb poob tuaj yeem txhaws rau hauv cov pob qij txha thaum muaj nag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej no tuaj yeem khov thaum lub caij ntuj no txias. Vim yog qhov khov no, qee zaum yuav muaj kab nrib pleb hauv cov pob zeb ua vaj tse. Qee zaum cov hmoov av lossis cov av me me yuav sib sau ua ke ntawm lawv thaum muaj cua daj cua dub. Xav txog tag nrho cov laj thawj no, nws pom tseeb tias cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau txhaws nrog cov sealant. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv txhua yam no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txhaws cov pob qij txha nrog cov khoom txhaws.

Yuav ua li cas siv cov khoom sib koom ua ke?

Kev txhaws ntawm cov pob qij txha yog ib qho txheej txheem uas xav tau kev txawj ntse. Vim li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua cov kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem yam tsis hla dhau thiab yuav tsum ua los ntawm cov neeg paub dhau los thiab txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij. Cov kauj ruam thov sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem teev raws li hauv qab no;

Ua ntej pib cov txheej txheem grouting, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias cov nplaum tau kho.

Kauj ruam thib ob ntawm kev npaj yog xyuas kom meej tias qhov sib koom ua ke huv si. Yuav kom cov khoom sib koom ua ke ua tiav tau zoo, yuav tsum tsis muaj cov khoom pom tseeb hauv qhov sib koom ua ke. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tau tshem tawm.

Yuav kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem ntxuav tau yooj yim dua, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nto tuaj yeem siv rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom siv txheej uas muaj cov qauv nqus tau thiab muaj qhov, ceev faj kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv cov qhov sib koom ua ke.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum huab cua kub thiab cua hlob tias yog tias koj siv cov khoom siv txheej uas muaj cov khoom nqus tau zoo, tsis txhob hnov ​​​​​​qab ntub cov pob qij txha nrog dej huv thaum lub sijhawm siv.

Twb yog lub sijhawm los sib tov cov khoom sib txuas nrog dej... Hauv lub thoob loj txaus los yog lub thawv, dej thiab cov khoom sib txuas yuav tsum sib tov. Qhov sib piv ntawm ob qho no sib txawv raws li qhov sib txuas uas yuav siv. Piv txwv li, 6 liv dej yuav txaus rau 20 kilograms ntawm kev sib txuas.

Thaum nchuav cov khoom sib koom ua ke rau hauv dej, tsis txhob maj maj. Maj mam nchuav cov khoom sib koom ua ke yuav tsum sib xyaw nrog dej. Lub sijhawm no, qhov tseem ceeb yog kom sib npaug. Yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj ib feem ntawm cov khoom sib koom ua ke tseem khov. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sib tov maj mam thiab ua siab ntev los ntawm kev ntxiv rau hauv dej.

Cia peb ua ib qho kev ceeb toom me ntsis ntawm lub sijhawm no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kho qhov ntau ntawm cov dej kom sib xyaw nrog cov grouting. Koj tuaj yeem lees paub qhov no thaum yuav cov sealant sib koom ua ke los ntawm kev sab laj nrog lub npe muag. Muab kev pabcuam zoo tshaj plaws rau nws cov neeg siv khoom ob qho tib si hauv cov khoom, kev yuav khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd, Baumerk them sai sai rau qhov no thiab teb txhua cov lus nug thaum tsim nyog. Ntxiv ntau dua lossis tsawg dua qhov xav tau yuav ua rau puas tsuaj rau qhov sib koom ua ke. Cov kev puas tsuaj no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua plua plav, tawg, lossis qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov xim ntawm cov khoom. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov no, nco ntsoov them sai sai rau qhov ntau ntawm cov dej.

Tom qab sib tov cov khoom sib txuas thiab dej, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau cia kom so. Lub sijhawm so yuav tsum txwv rau tsib txog kaum feeb. Thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm so, nws yuav tsum tau sib tov li ib feeb ua ntej siv cov tshuaj. Ua li no, nws yuav muaj qhov sib xws zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov grout yuav tsum tau nthuav rau saum npoo ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj qhov sib txuas. Kev nthuav dav yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub trowel roj hmab. Yuav tsum tau siv cov kev txav hla mus rau ntawm cov grout kom puv qhov sib txuas kom raug. Cov khoom seem uas txhaws yuav tsum tau khawb thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw.

Tom qab koj muab cov pob qij txha uas sib txuas lawm, lub sijhawm tos yuav pib. Cov khoom siv uas muab cov pob qij txha sib txuas yuav ua matte li ntawm 10 txog 20 feeb. Lub sijhawm no txawv raws li qhov kub thiab cua. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom seem uas tseem tshuav ntawm cov nplaim yuav raug ntxuav nrog daim txhuam cev ntub dej. Kev siv daim txhuam cev no nrog kev txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw yuav ua rau koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua. Yog tias koj ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw loj, peb xav kom koj txuas ntxiv siv daim txhuam cev los ntawm kev ntxuav nws qee zaum. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov tshwm sim zoo tshaj plaws.

Tom qab cov pob qij txha qhuav tag, cov nplaim yuav tsum tau so nrog daim ntaub qhuav kom tau daim duab kawg. Yog tias cov grouting tseem tshuav rau ntawm cov chaw ceramic lossis lwm qhov, nws tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj cement li ntawm 10 hnub tom qab siv.

Cov Hom Phiaj Sib Koom Tes

Cov Khoom Siv Silicone Sib Koom Tes

Ib hom kev txhaws pob qij txha yog silicone sealant filling. Silicone joint sealant muaj ntau yam kev siv. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntau qhov chaw ntub xws li ceramics, vuas, granite, thiab marble. Nws pom thaj chaw siv tau yooj yim hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Nws yog cov khoom siv cement. Cov khoom siv txhaws pob qij txha no, uas muaj cov polymer binder ntxiv thiab muaj cov qauv silicone uas tsis muaj dej, yog qhov ruaj khov heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw tsis muaj dej, txawm tias siv li cas los xij. Nws tsis tawg raws sijhawm. Nws qhov nqus dej tsawg heev. Koj tuaj yeem siv silicone joint sealant los txhaws qhov sib txawv ntawm yim millimeters. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov du thiab sib npaug. Nws tuaj yeem txuag tau ob qho tib si lub sijhawm thiab kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv yooj yim npaj thiab siv tau yooj yim no.

Cov Khoom Siv Epoxy Sib Koom Tes

Cov khoom siv epoxy sib koom ua ke yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv sib koom ua ke uas siv ntau tshaj plaws. Nws yog siv los sau cov pob qij txha ntawm 2 millimeters thiab 15 millimeters. Cov khoom siv epoxy sib koom ua ke tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj. Thaum piv rau cov khoom sib npaug, nws yooj yim dua rau kev siv thiab ntxuav. Cov khoom siv sib koom ua ke no muaj zog heev. Nws kuj tiv taus cov tshuaj lom neeg. Thaj chaw siv ntawm epoxy sib koom ua ke sealant yog dav heev. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau sab hauv thiab sab nraud xws li cov khoom siv ceramics porcelain, iav mosaic, thiab vuas. Cov chaw no suav nrog cov chaw tsim khoom hauv kev lag luam zaub mov, chav noj mov, chav ua noj, lossis lwm qhov chaw ua zaub mov, chaw kho mob nrog thaj chaw xws li pas dej ua ke thiab chav sauna.