Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tsis tseem ceeb siv hauv architecture yog grouting. Ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yog cov khoom siv tsim kho uas nquag ntsib tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm marble-paved nto. Yog li ntawd, nws nquag siv hauv chav dej, chav ua noj, lossis lwm qhov chaw marble ntawm ib lub tsev. Kev sib koom ua ke yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus uas ua rau kom qhov zoo ntawm kev tsim kho thiab ntxiv tus nqi rau cov qauv. Yog li ntawd, xaiv cov khoom sib koom ua ke los ntawm cov khoom lag luam txhim khu kev qha thiab zoo ua rau cov qauv siv tau zoo thiab tiv thaiv. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov sib koom ua ke hauv qhov tob.
Dab tsi yog Joint Filler?
Peb yuav pib peb txoj kev tshawb fawb nrog dab tsi cov sealant sib koom ua ntej. Architects, engineers, thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lwm yam kev tsim kho txoj hauj lwm paub cov khoom no zoo. Ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yog cov tshuaj siv tshuaj siv los sau qhov sib txawv ntawm ob feem ntawm cov qauv lossis ob lub qauv zoo ib yam. Cov chaw siv ntawm grouting yog dav heev.
Thawj qhov kev siv uas los rau hauv siab yog cov vuas luaj ceramic. Nws yog siv los sau qhov khoob ntawm cov vuas uas peb tau siv los pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw xws li chav dej, chav ua noj, balconies, terraces, vestibules, lossis pas dej ua ke. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib koom ua ke yog siv nruab nrab ntawm cov pob zeb phab ntsa. Sau cov qhov khoob ntawm cov pob zeb masonry los yog cib thiab ua kom lawv nrog ib lub trowel nyob rau sab sauv qhia cov pob qij txha. Cov khoom uas sau cov chaw no kuj yog kev sib koom ua ke.
Ib qho kev sib koom ua ke kuj yog siv los sau cov kab nrib pleb ntawm pob zeb uas yuav tshwm sim dhau sijhawm. Ntau qhov qhib tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov pob zeb hauv lub sijhawm. Cov kev qhib no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej huab cua lossis kev cuam tshuam, nrog rau vim kev laus ntawm cov khoom dhau sijhawm. Ib qho kev sib koom ua ke yog siv los tiv thaiv cov kab nrib pleb los ntawm kev loj hlob thiab ua rau cov pob zeb ua rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Cov khoom sib koom ua ke yog cov khoom siv uas yuav tuav ob cov ntaub ntawv nws tog hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev sib koom ua ke. Yog li ntawd, nws yog pom raws li cement los yog plaster.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Joint Filling yog dab tsi?
Peb saib seb qhov sib koom ua ke yog dab tsi. Yog li, dab tsi yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev coj ua no? Kev sib koom ua ke, uas feem ntau yog nruab nrab ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib cm dav thiab feem ntau txog 8 mus rau 10 cm tob, yog qhib rau lwm yam. Piv txwv li, nag lossis daus dej los yog hailstones tuaj yeem sau rau hauv cov pob qij txha hauv huab cua los nag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dej no tuaj yeem khov thaum lub caij ntuj no txias. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov khov no, cov kab nrib pleb tej zaum yuav tshwm sim hauv pob zeb. Qee zaum cov plua plav lossis av tuaj yeem sib sau nruab nrab ntawm lawv thaum muaj cua daj cua dub. Xav txog tag nrho cov laj thawj no, nws pom tseeb tias cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau ntim nrog sealant. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tag nrho cov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sau cov pob qij txha nrog txhaws.
Yuav ua li cas thov Joint Fillers?
Filling ntawm cov pob qij txha yog txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev txawj ntse. Vim li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua cov txheej txheem cov kauj ruam yam tsis tau hla thiab ua los ntawm cov neeg paub txog thiab txawm tias cov neeg txawj ntse. Cov kauj ruam thov kev sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem teev npe raws li hauv qab no;
Ua ntej pib txheej txheem grouting, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias cov nplaum yog kho.
Cov kauj ruam thib ob yog los xyuas kom meej tias qhov sib koom ua ke ua haujlwm huv si. Rau kev sib koom ua ke kom ua tiav zoo, yuav tsum tsis muaj cov khoom pom hauv qhov sib koom ua ke. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txheej txheem ntxuav yooj yim dua, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv saum npoo tuaj yeem siv rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom siv txheej txheej nrog cov txheej txheem nqus thiab ntxeem tau, saib xyuas kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv cov kab noj hniav.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv huab cua kub thiab cua, yog tias koj siv cov khoom siv txheej nrog cov khoom nqus dej siab, tsis txhob hnov qab moisten cov pob qij txha nrog dej huv thaum thov.
Nws yog lub sij hawm los sib tov cov khoom sib koom ua ke nrog dej… Hauv lub thoob loj txaus los yog lub thawv, dej thiab cov khoom sib koom yuav tsum sib xyaw. Qhov piv ntawm ob qhov no txawv raws li kev sib koom ua ke los siv. Piv txwv li, 6 liv dej yuav txaus rau 20 kilograms ntawm kev sib koom ua ke.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob maj thaum nchuav cov khoom sib koom ua ke rau hauv dej. Maj mam ncuav sib koom ua ke filling yuav tsum tov nrog dej. Hauv qhov no, homogeneity yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj ib feem ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke yog sab laug. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sib tov ua siab ntev thiab maj mam muab ntxiv rau hauv dej.
Cia peb ua ib qho kev ceeb toom me ntsis ntawm qhov no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kho cov dej kom raug nrog cov grouting. Koj tuaj yeem paub meej qhov no thaum yuav cov khoom sib txuas los ntawm kev sab laj rau cov muag khoom. Muab cov kev pabcuam zoo tshaj rau nws cov neeg siv khoom ob qho tib si hauv cov khoom, kev yuav khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd, Baumerk them nyiaj rau qhov no thiab teb tag nrho cov lus nug thaum tsim nyog. Ntxiv ntau lossis tsawg dua li qhov xav tau yuav ua rau kev sib koom ua ke. Cov kev puas tsuaj no tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li plua plav, tawg, lossis tsis xws luag hauv cov xim ntawm cov khoom. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov no, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov dej.
Tom qab sib tov cov khoom sib koom ua ke thiab dej, cov mortar no yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Lub sijhawm so yuav tsum txwv rau tsib mus rau kaum feeb. Thaum kawg ntawm lub sij hawm so, nws yuav tsum tau tov rau li ib feeb ua ntej lub mortar yog siv. Ua li no, nws yuav muaj qhov tseeb tshaj plaws sib xws.
Lub grout yog kis tau los ntawm qhov chaw uas qhov sib koom ua ke nyob. Kev sib kis yog ua tiav nrog cov roj hmab trowel. Hla kev txav yuav tsum tau siv rau lub grout kom ua tiav qhov sib koom ua ke kom raug. Kev sib koom ua ke ntau dhau yuav tsum tau khawb thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
Tom qab txhua qhov sib koom ua ke tau ntim, lub sijhawm tos pib. Qhov sib koom ua ke yuav tsum ua matte li ntawm 10 mus rau 20 feeb. Lub sijhawm no nws txawv raws li huab cua kub thiab cua npaum li cas. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom siv ntau dhau ntawm qhov chaw raug ntxuav nrog daim txhuam cev ntub dej. Siv daim txhuam cev no nrog ncig ncig ntawm qhov chaw yuav ua rau koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua. Yog tias koj ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam loj, peb xav kom koj txuas ntxiv siv daim txhuam cev los ntawm kev ntxuav nws ib ntus. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Tom qab kev sib koom ua ke kom qhuav tag, cov chaw raug so nrog daim ntaub qhuav kom muab daim ntawv kawg. Yog hais tias grouting yog sab laug rau ntawm ceramics los yog lwm qhov chaw, nws tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog cov cement tshem tawm kwv yees li 10 hnub tom qab thov.
Joint Filler Hom
Silicone Joint Filling Khoom
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom sib koom ua ke yog silicone sealant filling. Silicone sealant muaj ntau yam kev siv. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntau qhov chaw ntub dej xws li ceramics, vuas, granite, thiab marble. Nws pom qhov chaw siv tau yooj yim hauv ob sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Nws yog cov khoom siv cement. Cov khoom sib koom ua ke no, uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv polymer ntxiv thiab muaj cov qauv dej tsis zoo silicone, yog qhov ruaj khov heev. Ntau npaum li ntawd nws tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw muaj dej tsis txaus, qhov twg yog siv. Nws tsis tawg thaum lub sijhawm. Nws cov dej absorbency tsawg heev. Koj tuaj yeem siv silicone sib koom ua ke los sau cov qhov sib koom ua ke kom dav li yim millimeters. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib tug du thiab txawm nto. Nws yog qhov ua tau kom txuag tau ob lub sijhawm thiab kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv tau yooj yim thiab siv tau yooj yim.
Epoxy Joint Filling Khoom
Cov khoom siv epoxy sib koom ua ke yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv sib koom ua ke. Nws yog siv los sau cov pob qij txha ntawm 2 millimeters thiab 15 millimeters. Epoxy sib koom ua ke cov khoom ntim tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj. Thaum muab piv rau cov khoom sib npaug, nws yog siv thiab ntxuav tau yooj yim dua. Cov khoom sib koom ua ke no muaj zog heev. Nws kuj yog resistant rau tshuaj. Kev siv thaj tsam ntawm epoxy sib txuas sealant yog dav heev. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ob qho tib si rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv xws li cov plooj (porcelain ceramics), iav mosaic, thiab vuas. Cov chaw no suav nrog cov chaw tsim khoom hauv kev lag luam zaub mov, chav noj mov, chav ua noj, lossis lwm qhov chaw npaj zaub mov, spa nrog thaj chaw xws li pas dej da dej thiab sauna.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-12-2023